Traumas bucomaxilofaciais por agressão em Campina Grande-PB: o gênero como categoria de análise

Abstract

In the study of the violence interpessoal it is impressindível the understanding of the gender differences in the intention of recognizing the papers, masculine and feminine, implicated in the adoption of aggressive behaviors. Homogeneous data and you trusted on the traumas maxilofaciais with base in the gender differences they are little approached. The objective of this research was to study the traumas maxilofaciais for aggression with emphasis in the differences among the goods, starting from decisions of registrations of the medicine Nucleus and Legal Dentistry of Campina Big-PB. A retrospective traverse study was accomplished in 1704 decisions of the year of 2010. The collection of data was accomplished through form I specify for registration of the information. The victims' general data, circumstance of the aggression, areas and attacked side were approached. A larger prevalência of victims of the feminine gender was observed (53,5%), unmarried women (62,2%), with incomplete fundamental teaching (38,2%), with monthly medium income of until a minimum wage (33,9%). THE aggressor, in most of the cases, was of the masculine gender (69%) and known of the victim (40,2%). the area more reached it was the orbital (19,7%). significant difference was observed among the goods for: surrender of the victim (p=0,012), circumstance of the aggression (p <0,001), the aggressor's characteristics (p <0,001), compromising tecidual (p <0,001), and I score used (p <0,001). The data about the moment of the occurrence didn't vary significantly among the goods. The papers attributed to the goods they exercise influence in the vitimização profile and in the mechanism of aggression of the traumas maxilofaciais.